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HISTORY
South Asia has become an integral part of today’s
world. Its growing economic significance, its ancient culture, and
its rich literary tradition have drawn international attention and
acclamation. The University of Toronto is not only Canada’s
leading research institution; it is also situated in a city where
the South Asians will form the largest ethnic community by 2017.
In an effort to diversify the university’s South Asian language
offering of Sanskrit, Hindi and Bengali, the Tamil Students’
Association and the Students’ Administrative Council are leading
the call for the introduction of Tamil courses.
Tamil as a Classical language
Tamil is a classical language. It is an official language
of South India and Singapore, and has constitutional recognition
in South Africa, with smaller communities of speakers in many other
countries. Its native speakers number over 90 million people worldwide,
and as of 1996 it was the 18th most spoken language in the world.
As one of the few living classical languages, Tamil
has an unbroken literary tradition of over two millennia, producing
literature fit to stand alongside the best in the world. In fact,
it is the only classical literary language of South Asia that is
still being spoken. Its subtleties are taught at universities across
the globe. In the United States alone, the University of Chicago,
Columbia University, the University of Pennsylvania, University
of California at Berkeley, Cornell University, the University of
Michigan, and the University of Virginia all offer Tamil at the
university level.
Tamil in Toronto
Toronto is a city with over 250,000 speakers of the
language – a population comparable to the Tamil-speaking population
of the entire United States. Toronto has the largest Tamil speaking
population outside of India or Sri Lanka, and is a city where the
South Asians will form the largest ethnic community by 2017.
Our endeavor to bring forth Tamil Studies has shown
a wide variety of aptitude from the active student community. Though
our efforts instigated from the University of Toronto, we have since
branched out and now boast a strong connective matrix of committed
students from various universities. Through this combined effort,
we were able to accomplish a great feat.
University of Toronto
Founded in 1827, the University of Toronto is Canada's
largest and most distinguished university. Consistently ranked Canada's
top research-intensive university by Maclean's magazine, U of T
offers teaching programs in 17 academic divisions. Its programs
are held on the historic St. George campus in downtown Toronto,
on campuses in Mississauga and Scarborough and in nine fully affiliated
teaching hospitals in Toronto.
South Asian Studies Department
The South Asian studies program examines the history
and culture of India, Pakistan, Bangladesh and Sri Lanka. Modern
studies emphasize the history and development of South Asia's political,
cultural and social institutions, the nature of the economy and
the significance of class and ideology in the modern dynamics of
continuity and change.
Programs may stress either the ancient or the modern aspects of
South Asian and may explore those elements, which fuse traditional
religion and culture with contemporary patterns of politics and
society. The South Asian Studies Department is housed in New College
at the University of Toronto. Presently South Asian language courses
are being offered in Bengali, Hindi and Sanskrit.
Currently, the University does not offer courses on Tamil language
and culture. By including Tamil within the curriculum, the Centre
for South Asian Studies will become representative of its diverse
student community.
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